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Glossary
ABS
A black amorphous thermoplastic polymer
with high impact strength.
Almite
A coating used on aluminum handles similar
to anodizing. Resistant to scratching and
marring, it can also be tinted to any color
for visual appeal.
Alumina Ceramic
The compound used for Spyderco
sharpening stones. It is a ceramic-bonding
agent mixed with alumina particles
(synthetic sapphires), shaped, then kiln
fired at temperatures in excess of 3000
degrees F.
Ambidextrous
Using both hands with equal ease.
Pertaining to knives, it is a knife that is not
solely designed for a left-or right-handed
person but can be used with equal ease by
both hands.
Balisong/Butterfly
A knife design believed to have originated in
the UK, brought to the Philippines by English
sailors, and was adopted and popularized in
the Philippines. Often used in Filipino martial
arts. The knife has two separate handle
sections that rotate round the blade’s
pivots to create a handle and then rotate
back covering and protecting the blade
when closed.
Bolster
A piece of metal, generally nickel silver or
stainless steel, that is located at one or
both ends of a folding knife handle.
Boltaron
A recycled ABS/acrylic PVS extruded alloy
sheet material used for making sheaths. It
has excellent impact strength and abrasion,
chemical, and fire resistance properties.
Caping
A term to describe the careful and detailed
cutting and removing of the hide from a
game animal for the purpose of taxidermy.
More precisely it refers to removing the
skin from the head, shoulders and neck.
Carbide
A hard, sharp carbon/iron material used
where a very hard material is needed such
as in machining or drilling steel. Spyderco
uses carbide to make the glass-breaking tip
found on the C79 Assist model.
Center Line Grind
A grind down the center of a blade equally
dividing it into halves. On the SpyderFly only
the bottom edge is sharpened and the top
of the dagger grind is left unsharpened
creating a false edge.
Choil
A choil is a round cut out separating the
cutting edge from the ricasso. It is also used
to describe a cut out, molded or formed
area where the handle and blade meet
which positions/guards the index finger
while gripping the opened knife.
Choil Jimping
Small serrations or texturing located on
the choil of a knife’s handle where the hand
grips. Jimping creates tactile resistance,
adds purchase, traction and slip-resistance.
CLIPIT
Spyderco’s trademarked term for their line
of folding knives which feature a pocket clip.
A CLIPIT fan is often called a CLIPITEER.
Cobra Hood
A machined flange of steel positioned over
the Spyderco round opening hole on the
spine of the blade which directs/positions
your thumb over the hole for quickly opening
the knife blade. See Spyderco C79 Assist.
Cordura
Cordura® is a certified fabric from INVISTA.
It is used in a wide range of products from
luggage and backpacks to boots, to military
wear and performance apparel. It is long
lasting, resistant to abrasions, tears and
scuffs. Spyderco utilizes this product on their
SpyderPacs.
David Boye Dent
Custom knifemaker David Boye removed
a small arc or dent of metal from the lock
bar lever of his knives. This removed piece
lessened the possibility of gripping the
handle hard enough to depress the lock and
accidentally unlock the blade while using
the knife.
Detent
A minute divot or dimple machined into the
blade tang. A ball bearing drops into the
detent hole when the knife is in the closed
position, holding the knife blade closed
inside the handle.
Diamond Coating
The mechanical entrapment of diamond
crystals into a metal substrate. This
process operates by depositing metal, layer
by layer, from a plating solution until enough
metal is built up around the diamond
crystals to hold them in place.
DLC Coating
DLC (Diamond like carbon) is combined
diamond (AP3) and graphite (SP2) used for
coating blades and parts.
Double Flat-ground
A blade that is ground flat on both sides
of the blade, tapering to an edge with no
radius.
EDC
An acronym for Everyday Carry meaning a
knife that is carried and used daily.
ELU
Acronym for “end-line user”, the consumer
who uses Spyderco knives and sharpeners.
Embellishment
Term used to describe personalized
engraving or additional ornamentation
added to a knife after it is manufactured.
EMT
Acronym for Emergency Medical Technician
Ergonomics
The applied science of equipment design
intended to maximize productivity by
reducing operator fatigue, safety and
discomfort. Knives which are designed to be
comfortable and less fatiguing to use are
labeled “ergonomic.”
Finger Choil
A purposeful and specific area/curve
cut out between the blade and handle. It
creates a grip position point closer to the
cutting edge for better control while cutting.
Handguard
Protrusion/expansion on the knife’s handle
proximal to the blade keeping the hand
safely positioned on the handle inhibiting
sliding forward. |
Glossary
Hawkbill Blade
Blade shaped in a sharply curved hook like
the talon of a raptor. The inside edge of the
blade is sharpened and works particularly
well for commercial fishermen who reach
out and pull toward them while cutting line,
webbing and netting.
High Alumina Ceramic
The compound used for Spyderco
sharpening stones. It’s a ceramic-bonding
agent mixed with alumina particles
(synthetic sapphires), shaped then kiln
fired at temperatures in excess of 3000
degrees F.
Integral Pocket Clip
Pocket clip that is molded as part of
(integral to) the handle rather than a
separate component attached with
screws. Found on Spyderco model
C28PBK Dragonfly.
Kick
The unsharpened portion along the
underside of the knife blade where the
edge begins. Keeps the blade “kicked out”
so the edge does not hit the back spacer.
Kraton
A rubbery thermoplastic polymer used
as a flexible inlay on knife handles for
enhanced grip.
Kydex
A thin thermoplastic commonly used for
firearm holsters and knife sheaths. It is
flexible, resistant to sweat, chemicals,
oils and solvents. It is shaped by heat and
retains its’ set form.
Lanyard Hole
A hole placed in the end of a knife handle.
Originally used by sailors who would place
a cord through such a hole in their knife to
keep from losing it overboard.
Left/Right Hand Carry
Knife clip that is manufactured to affix
ambidextrously to either side of the knife
positioning the folder for use by left- and
right-handed people.
LEO
Acronym for Law Enforcement Officer
Little Big Knife
Term coined by Spyderco to describe
a small bladed knife (generally under
three inches) that is manufactured using
features and materials that allow the knife
to be used for strenuous or hard cutting
normally done with larger, heavier tools.
Nesting
Hollowing out a section in G-10 or other
handle material on the inside of the handle
where the lock and or liner is then inset/
inlayed and fitted into the hollow section.
Nesting increases strength and creates a
thinner overall profile to the knife.
Peel-Ply Carbon Fiber
A carbon fiber filled, epoxy resin lay-up
that has textured material placed on the
surface to protect the material during
manufacturing. After manufacture the
material is removed and it leaves a grippy
texture in the epoxy making a non-slip
handle material.
Phosphor Bronze Bushings
The washer between the scale or the liners,
and the blade, made of phosphor bronze.
It acts like a liquid lubricant would, making
open/close action smooth.
Pommel
The knob or expansion found on the end of
a sword or knife.
Quillion
A handguard protruding from both sides
of the handle (where the handle and blade
meet), which stops the hand from slipping
up onto the blade.
SAS
Acronym for Save and Serve referring
to military personnel, law enforcement,
fire/rescue and emergency response
professionals.
Scale
A knife handle made of scales or slabs
of material that are riveted, screwed or
bonded together.
Skeletonized Liners
Internal steel handle liners that have
been hollowed out (skeletonized). In
removing sections of steel, bulk and weight
is lessened while allowing the liner to
maintain its strength and rigidity.
Slip Joint
Non Locking Blade -- a blade having a
spring acting against it, which provides
some resistance to its opening and closing
as it pivots within the handle.
Spine Cusp
A point or crest above The Spyderco
Round Hole that creates a spot where the
thumb is placed and offers leverage while
holding the knife and cutting.
Spine Jimping
Small serrations or texturing located
on the spine of a blade where the hand
or finger grips. Jimping creates tactile
resistance, adds purchase, traction and
slip-resistance.
Sprint Run
A limited, one time only, production of a
knife design/model. Production numbers
are less than 1500 pieces.
Spyderco Trademark Round Hole
Round hole located in the knife blade.
Tang
The portion of the blade where it connects
to the handle.
Tip-Up/Tip-Down
Refers to which direction the folded knife is
positioned by its pocket clip. When closed
and clipped in a pocket, whichever direction
(up or down) the blade’s tip sits defines if it
is termed tip-up or tip-down.
Titanium
A non-ferrous metal with high tensile
strength is lightweight and resistant to
corrosion. Often used for handle material
or knife liners.
Wave (Emerson Wave)
Blade opening device invented and
patented by Mr. Ernest Emerson of
Emerson Knives. It is a hook protruding
from the blade’s spine that catches the
edge of the pant’s pocket when drawing
out –down - and back, opening the blade as
you deploy the folder. Licensed from Ernest
Emerson, Pat. 5,878,500. |